Q1 · Map skills
Which line of latitude is 0°?
- A. The Prime Meridian
- B. The Equator
- C. The Tropic of Cancer
- D. The International Date Line
Answer and explanation
Answer: B
The Equator is latitude 0°. The Prime Meridian is longitude 0°.
Practice · Grade 8
8 original questions · Grade 8 · Social Studies
Original Social Studies practice questions written by Abrari for students preparing for the Grade 8 exam. Try five on this page, then take the timed mock. They are not past exam questions and not an official paper.
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5 የልምምድ ጥያቄዎች
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Original Abrari practice questions. Unofficial — not past exam questions.
Which line of latitude is 0°?
8 questions · 12 minutes · score and answers at the end. Runs on this page — no sign-in, no payment.
Grade 8 Social Studies textbookGrade 8 MathematicsGrade 8 EnglishGrade 8 General ScienceGrade 8 Citizenship EducationAll Grade 8 practice
Every question is an original Abrari practice item. Answers and explanations are inside each item.
Q1 · Map skills
Which line of latitude is 0°?
Answer: B
The Equator is latitude 0°. The Prime Meridian is longitude 0°.
Q2 · Landforms
The Danakil (Afar) Depression is known as:
Answer: B
Parts of the Danakil Depression lie more than 100 m below sea level and are among the hottest places on Earth.
Q3 · Africa
Where is the headquarters of the African Union?
Answer: B
The African Union (and the OAU before it) has its headquarters in Addis Ababa.
Q4 · History
Ethiopia defeated the army of which country at the Battle of Adwa?
Answer: A
At Adwa in 1896 G.C., Ethiopian forces under Emperor Menelik II defeated the Italian army.
Q5 · Population
A district has 6,000 people living on 30 km². What is its population density?
Answer: B
Population density = number of people ÷ area = 6,000 ÷ 30 = 200 people per km².
Q6 · Climate
As altitude increases, temperature usually:
Answer: B
Air gets cooler as you go higher, so highlands are colder than lowlands.
Q7 · Climate zones
In Ethiopia's traditional climate zones, "Dega" describes:
Answer: B
Dega is the cool highland zone. Kolla is hot lowland and Woyna Dega is the temperate middle zone.
Q8 · Resources
The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) is built on which river?
Answer: B
GERD is on the Abay (Blue Nile) River in the Benishangul-Gumuz region.